package tap.resource; /* * This file is part of TAPLibrary. * * TAPLibrary is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * TAPLibrary is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with TAPLibrary. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * * Copyright 2012,2014 - UDS/Centre de DonnĂ©es astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS), * Astronomisches Rechen Institut (ARI) */ import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import javax.servlet.ServletConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import tap.ServiceConnection; import tap.ServiceConnection.LimitUnit; import tap.TAPException; import tap.error.DefaultTAPErrorWriter; import tap.formatter.OutputFormat; import tap.log.TAPLog; import tap.metadata.TAPMetadata; import uk.ac.starlink.votable.VOSerializer; import uws.UWSException; import uws.job.user.JobOwner; import uws.service.UWS; import uws.service.UWSService; import uws.service.UWSUrl; import uws.service.error.ServiceErrorWriter; import uws.service.log.UWSLog.LogLevel; import adql.db.FunctionDef; /** * <p>Root/Home of the TAP service. It is also the resource (HOME) which gathers all the others of the same TAP service.</p> * * <p>At its creation it is creating and configuring the other resources in function of the given description of the TAP service.</p> * * @author Grégory Mantelet (CDS;ARI) * @version 2.0 (12/2014) */ public class TAP implements VOSIResource { /** Description of the TAP service owning this resource. */ protected final ServiceConnection service; /** List of all the other TAP resources of the service. */ protected final Map<String,TAPResource> resources; /** Base URL of the TAP service. It is also the URL of this resource (HOME). */ protected String tapBaseURL = null; /** URI of the page or path of the file to display when this resource is requested. */ protected String homePageURI = null; /** MIME type of the custom home page. By default, it is "text/html". */ protected String homePageMimeType = "text/html"; /** Object to use when an error occurs or comes until this resource from the others. * This object fills the HTTP response in the most appropriate way in function of the error. */ protected ServiceErrorWriter errorWriter; /** Last generated request ID. If the next generated request ID is equivalent to this one, * a new one will generate in order to ensure the uniqueness. * @since 2.0 */ protected static String lastRequestID = null; /** * Build a HOME resource of a TAP service whose the description is given in parameter. * All the other TAP resources will be created and configured here thanks to the given {@link ServiceConnection}. * * @param serviceConnection Description of the TAP service. * * @throws UWSException If an error occurs while creating the /async resource. * @throws TAPException If any other error occurs. */ public TAP(final ServiceConnection serviceConnection) throws UWSException, TAPException{ service = serviceConnection; resources = new HashMap<String,TAPResource>(); // Get the error writer to use, or create a default instance if none are provided by the factory: errorWriter = serviceConnection.getFactory().getErrorWriter(); if (errorWriter == null) errorWriter = new DefaultTAPErrorWriter(service); TAPResource res = new Availability(service); resources.put(res.getName(), res); res = new Capabilities(this); resources.put(res.getName(), res); res = new Sync(service, (Capabilities)res); resources.put(res.getName(), res); res = new ASync(service); resources.put(res.getName(), res); TAPMetadata metadata = service.getTAPMetadata(); resources.put(metadata.getName(), metadata); } /** * Get the logger used by this resource and all the other resources managed by it. * * @return The used logger. */ public final TAPLog getLogger(){ return service.getLogger(); } /** * <p>Let initialize this resource and all the other managed resources.</p> * * <p>This function is called by the library just once: when the servlet is initialized.</p> * * @param config Configuration of the servlet. * * @throws ServletException If any error occurs while reading the given configuration. * * @see TAPResource#init(ServletConfig) */ public void init(final ServletConfig config) throws ServletException{ for(TAPResource res : resources.values()) res.init(config); } /** * <p>Free all the resources used by this resource and the other managed resources.</p> * * <p>This function is called by the library just once: when the servlet is destroyed.</p> * * @see TAPResource#destroy() */ public void destroy(){ for(TAPResource res : resources.values()) res.destroy(); } /** * <p>Set the base URL of this TAP service.</p> * * <p> * This URL must be the same as the one of this resource ; it corresponds to the * URL of the root (or home) of the TAP service. * </p> * * <p>The given URL will be propagated to the other TAP resources automatically.</p> * * @param baseURL URL of this resource. * * @see TAPResource#setTAPBaseURL(String) */ public void setTAPBaseURL(final String baseURL){ tapBaseURL = baseURL; for(TAPResource res : resources.values()) res.setTAPBaseURL(tapBaseURL); } /** * <p>Build the base URL from the given HTTP request, and use it to set the base URL of this TAP service.</p> * * <p>The given URL will be propagated to the other TAP resources automatically.</p> * * @param request HTTP request from which a TAP service's base URL will be extracted. * * @see #setTAPBaseURL(String) */ public void setTAPBaseURL(final HttpServletRequest request){ setTAPBaseURL(request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + request.getContextPath() + request.getServletPath()); } /* ******************** */ /* RESOURCES MANAGEMENT */ /* ******************** */ /** * Get the /availability resource of this TAP service. * * @return The /availability resource. */ public final Availability getAvailability(){ return (Availability)resources.get(Availability.RESOURCE_NAME); } /** * Get the /capabilities resource of this TAP service. * * @return The /capabilities resource. */ public final Capabilities getCapabilities(){ return (Capabilities)resources.get(Capabilities.RESOURCE_NAME); } /** * Get the /sync resource of this TAP service. * * @return The /sync resource. */ public final Sync getSync(){ return (Sync)resources.get(Sync.RESOURCE_NAME); } /** * Get the /async resource of this TAP service. * * @return The /async resource. */ public final ASync getASync(){ return (ASync)resources.get(ASync.RESOURCE_NAME); } /** * Get the UWS service used for the /async service. * * @return The used UWS service. */ public final UWSService getUWS(){ TAPResource res = getASync(); if (res != null) return ((ASync)res).getUWS(); else return null; } /** * <p>Get the object managing all the metadata (information about the published columns and tables) * of this TAP service.</p> * * <p>This object is also to the /tables resource.</p> * * @return List of all metadata of this TAP service. */ public final TAPMetadata getTAPMetadata(){ return (TAPMetadata)resources.get(TAPMetadata.RESOURCE_NAME); } /** * <p>Add the given resource in this TAP service.</p> * * <p>The ID of this resource (which is also its URI) will be its name (given by {@link TAPResource#getName()}).</p> * * <p><b>WARNING: * If another resource with an ID strictly identical (case sensitively) to the name of the given resource, it will be overwritten! * You should check (thanks to {@link #hasResource(String)}) before calling this function that no resource is associated with the same URI. * If it is the case, you should then use the function {@link #addResource(String, TAPResource)} with a different ID/URI. * </b></p> * * <p><i>Note: * This function is equivalent to {@link #addResource(String, TAPResource)} with {@link TAPResource#getName()} in first parameter. * </i></p> * * @param newResource Resource to add in the service. * * @return <i>true</i> if the given resource has been successfully added, * <i>false</i> otherwise (and particularly if the given resource is NULL). * * @see #addResource(String, TAPResource) */ public final boolean addResource(final TAPResource newResource){ return addResource(newResource.getName(), newResource); } /** * <p>Add the given resource in this TAP service with the given ID (which will be also the URI to access this resource).</p> * * <p><b>WARNING: * If another resource with an ID strictly identical (case sensitively) to the name of the given resource, it will be overwritten! * You should check (thanks to {@link #hasResource(String)}) before calling this function that no resource is associated with the same URI. * If it is the case, you should then use the function {@link #addResource(String, TAPResource)} with a different ID/URI. * </b></p> * * <p><i>Note: * If the given ID is NULL, the name of the resource will be used. * </i></p> * * @param resourceId ID/URI of the resource to add. * @param newResource Resource to add. * * @return <i>true</i> if the given resource has been successfully added to this service with the given ID/URI, * <i>false</I> otherwise (and particularly if the given resource is NULL). */ public final boolean addResource(final String resourceId, final TAPResource newResource){ if (newResource == null) return false; resources.put((resourceId == null) ? newResource.getName() : resourceId, newResource); return true; } /** * Get the number of all resources managed by this TAP service (this resource - HOME - excluded). * * @return Number of managed resources. */ public final int getNbResources(){ return resources.size(); } /** * <p>Get the specified resource.</p> * * <p><i>Note: * The research is case sensitive. * </i></p> * * @param resourceId Exact ID/URI of the resource to get. * * @return The corresponding resource, * or NULL if no match can be found. */ public final TAPResource getResource(final String resourceId){ return resources.get(resourceId); } /** * Let iterate over the full list of the TAP resources managed by this TAP service. * * @return Iterator over the available TAP resources. */ public final Iterator<TAPResource> getTAPResources(){ return resources.values().iterator(); } /** * <p>Tell whether a resource is already associated with the given ID/URI.</p> * * <p><i>Note: * The research is case sensitive. * </i></p> * * @param resourceId Exact ID/URI of the resource to find. * * @return <i>true</i> if a resource is already associated with the given ID/URI, * <i>false</i> otherwise. */ public final boolean hasResource(final String resourceId){ return resources.containsKey(resourceId); } /** * <p>Remove the resource associated with the given ID/URI.</p> * * <p><i>Note: * The research is case sensitive. * </i></p> * * @param resourceId Exact ID/URI of the resource to remove. * * @return The removed resource, if associated with the given ID/URI, * otherwise, NULL is returned. */ public final TAPResource removeResource(final String resourceId){ return resources.remove(resourceId); } /* **************** */ /* ERROR MANAGEMENT */ /* **************** */ /** * Get the object to use in order to report errors to the user in replacement of the expected result. * * @return Used error writer. */ public final ServiceErrorWriter getErrorWriter(){ return errorWriter; } /** * Set the object to use in order to report errors to the user in replacement of the expected result. * * @param errorWriter Error writer to use. (if NULL, nothing will be done) */ public final void setErrorWriter(final ServiceErrorWriter errorWriter){ if (errorWriter != null){ this.errorWriter = errorWriter; getUWS().setErrorWriter(errorWriter); } } @Override public String getStandardID(){ return "ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP"; } @Override public String getAccessURL(){ return tapBaseURL; } @Override public String getCapability(){ StringBuffer xml = new StringBuffer(); // Header: xml.append("<capability ").append(VOSerializer.formatAttribute("standardID", getStandardID())).append(" xsi:type=\"tr:TableAccess\">\n"); // TAP access: xml.append("\t<interface role=\"std\" xsi:type=\"vs:ParamHTTP\">\n"); xml.append("\t\t<accessURL use=\"base\">").append((getAccessURL() == null) ? "" : VOSerializer.formatText(getAccessURL())).append("</accessURL>\n"); xml.append("\t</interface>\n"); // Language description: xml.append("\t<language>\n"); xml.append("\t\t<name>ADQL</name>\n"); xml.append("\t\t<version ivo-id=\"ivo://ivoa.net/std/ADQL#v2.0\">2.0</version>\n"); xml.append("\t\t<description>ADQL 2.0</description>\n"); // Geometrical functions: if (service.getGeometries() != null && service.getGeometries().size() > 0){ xml.append("\t\t<languageFeatures type=\"ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAPRegExt#features-adqlgeo\">"); for(String geom : service.getGeometries()){ if (geom != null){ xml.append("\t\t\t<feature>"); xml.append("\t\t\t\t<form>").append(VOSerializer.formatText(geom.toUpperCase())).append("</form>"); xml.append("\t\t\t</feature>"); } } xml.append("\t\t</languageFeatures>"); } // User Defined Functions (UDFs): if (service.getUDFs() != null && service.getUDFs().size() > 0){ xml.append("\t\t<languageFeatures type=\"ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAPRegExt#features-udf\">"); for(FunctionDef udf : service.getUDFs()){ if (udf != null){ xml.append("\t\t\t<feature>"); xml.append("\t\t\t\t<form>").append(VOSerializer.formatText(udf.toString())).append("</form>"); if (udf.description != null && udf.description.length() > 0) xml.append("\t\t\t\t<description>").append(VOSerializer.formatText(udf.description)).append("</description>"); xml.append("\t\t\t</feature>"); } } xml.append("\t\t</languageFeatures>"); } xml.append("\t</language>\n"); // Available output formats: Iterator<OutputFormat> itFormats = service.getOutputFormats(); OutputFormat formatter; while(itFormats.hasNext()){ formatter = itFormats.next(); xml.append("\t<outputFormat>\n"); xml.append("\t\t<mime>").append(VOSerializer.formatText(formatter.getMimeType())).append("</mime>\n"); if (formatter.getShortMimeType() != null) xml.append("\t\t<alias>").append(VOSerializer.formatText(formatter.getShortMimeType())).append("</alias>\n"); if (formatter.getDescription() != null) xml.append("\t\t<description>").append(VOSerializer.formatText(formatter.getDescription())).append("</description>\n"); xml.append("\t</outputFormat>\n"); } // Write upload methods: INLINE, HTTP, FTP: if (service.uploadEnabled()){ xml.append("\t<uploadMethod ivo-id=\"ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAPRegExt#upload-inline\" />\n"); xml.append("\t<uploadMethod ivo-id=\"ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAPRegExt#upload-http\" />\n"); xml.append("\t<uploadMethod ivo-id=\"ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAPRegExt#upload-ftp\" />\n"); } // Retention period (for asynchronous jobs): int[] retentionPeriod = service.getRetentionPeriod(); if (retentionPeriod != null && retentionPeriod.length >= 2){ if (retentionPeriod[0] > -1 || retentionPeriod[1] > -1){ xml.append("\t<retentionPeriod>\n"); if (retentionPeriod[0] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<default>").append(retentionPeriod[0]).append("</default>\n"); if (retentionPeriod[1] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<hard>").append(retentionPeriod[1]).append("</hard>\n"); xml.append("\t</retentionPeriod>\n"); } } // Execution duration (still for asynchronous jobs): int[] executionDuration = service.getExecutionDuration(); if (executionDuration != null && executionDuration.length >= 2){ if (executionDuration[0] > -1 || executionDuration[1] > -1){ xml.append("\t<executionDuration>\n"); if (executionDuration[0] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<default>").append(executionDuration[0]).append("</default>\n"); if (executionDuration[1] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<hard>").append(executionDuration[1]).append("</hard>\n"); xml.append("\t</executionDuration>\n"); } } // Output/Result limit: int[] outputLimit = service.getOutputLimit(); LimitUnit[] outputLimitType = service.getOutputLimitType(); if (outputLimit != null && outputLimit.length >= 2 && outputLimitType != null && outputLimitType.length >= 2){ if (outputLimit[0] > -1 || outputLimit[1] > -1){ xml.append("\t<outputLimit>\n"); if (outputLimit[0] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<default ").append(VOSerializer.formatAttribute("unit", outputLimitType[0].toString())).append(">").append(outputLimit[0]).append("</default>\n"); if (outputLimit[1] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<hard ").append(VOSerializer.formatAttribute("unit", outputLimitType[1].toString())).append(">").append(outputLimit[1]).append("</hard>\n"); xml.append("\t</outputLimit>\n"); } } // Upload limits if (service.uploadEnabled()){ // Write upload limits: int[] uploadLimit = service.getUploadLimit(); LimitUnit[] uploadLimitType = service.getUploadLimitType(); if (uploadLimit != null && uploadLimit.length >= 2 && uploadLimitType != null && uploadLimitType.length >= 2){ if (uploadLimit[0] > -1 || uploadLimit[1] > -1){ xml.append("\t<uploadLimit>\n"); if (uploadLimit[0] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<default ").append(VOSerializer.formatAttribute("unit", uploadLimitType[0].toString())).append(">").append(uploadLimit[0]).append("</default>\n"); if (uploadLimit[1] > -1) xml.append("\t\t<hard ").append(VOSerializer.formatAttribute("unit", uploadLimitType[1].toString())).append(">").append(uploadLimit[1]).append("</hard>\n"); xml.append("\t</uploadLimit>\n"); } } } // Footer: xml.append("\t</capability>"); return xml.toString(); } /* ************************************* */ /* MANAGEMENT OF THIS RESOURCE'S CONTENT */ /* ************************************* */ /** * <p>Get the URL or the file path of a custom home page.</p> * * <p>The home page will be displayed when this resource is directly requested.</p> * * @return URL or file path of the file to display as home page, * or NULL if no custom home page has been specified. */ public final String getHomePageURI(){ return homePageURI; } /** * <p>Set the URL or the file path of a custom home page.</p> * * <p>The home page will be displayed when this resource is directly requested.</p> * * @param uri URL or file path of the file to display as home page, or NULL to display the default home page. */ public final void setHomePageURI(final String uri){ homePageURI = (uri != null) ? uri.trim() : uri; if (homePageURI != null && homePageURI.length() == 0) homePageURI = null; } /** * <p>Get the MIME type of the custom home page.</p> * * <p> * By default, it is the same as the default home page: "text/html". * </p> * * @return MIME type of the custom home page. */ public final String getHomePageMimeType(){ return homePageMimeType; } /** * <p>Set the MIME type of the custom home page.</p> * * <p>A NULL value will be considered as "text/html".</p> * * @param mime MIME type of the custom home page. */ public final void setHomePageMimeType(final String mime){ homePageMimeType = (mime == null || mime.trim().length() == 0) ? "text/html" : mime.trim(); } /** * <p>Generate a unique ID for the given request.</p> * * <p>By default, a timestamp is returned.</p> * * @param request Request whose an ID is asked. * * @return The ID of the given request. * * @since 2.0 */ protected synchronized String generateRequestID(final HttpServletRequest request){ String id; do{ id = System.currentTimeMillis() + ""; }while(lastRequestID != null && lastRequestID.startsWith(id)); lastRequestID = id; return id; } /** * <p>Execute the given request in the TAP service by forwarding it to the appropriate resource.</p> * * <h3>Home page</h3> * <p> * If the appropriate resource is the home page, the request is not propagated and * this class/resource displays directly the home page in the given response by calling {@link #writeHomePage(HttpServletResponse, JobOwner)}. * The default implementation of this function takes 2 cases into account: * </p> * <ol> * <li><b>A custom home page has been specified</b> using {@link #setHomePageURI(String)}. In this case, the content of the URL or file path will * be directly copied into the HTTP response. The content type of the response must be specified by * {@link #setHomePageMimeType(String)} ; by default, it is "text/html".</li> * <li><b>Default home page.</b> When no custom home page has been specified, a default content is displayed. It is an HTML document which merely * lists all resources available in this TAP service.</li> * </ol> * * <h3>Error/Exception management</h3> * <p> * Only this resource (the root) should write any errors in the response. For that, it catches any {@link Throwable} and * write an appropriate message in the HTTP response. The format and the content of this message is designed by the {@link ServiceErrorWriter} * set in this class. By changing it, it is then possible to change, for instance, the format of the error responses. * </p> * * <h3>Request ID & Log</h3> * <p> * Each request is identified by a unique identifier (see {@link #generateRequestID(HttpServletRequest)}). * This ID is used only for logging purpose. Request and jobs/threads can then be associated more easily in the logs. * Besides, every requests and their response are logged as INFO with this ID. * </p> * * @param request Request of the user to execute in this TAP service. * @param response Object in which the result of the request must be written. * * @throws ServletException If any grave/fatal error occurs. * @throws IOException If any error occurs while reading or writing from or into a stream (and particularly the given request or response). */ public void executeRequest(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{ if (request == null || response == null) return; // Generate a unique ID for this request execution (for log purpose only): final String reqID = generateRequestID(request); if (request.getAttribute(UWS.REQ_ATTRIBUTE_ID) == null) request.setAttribute(UWS.REQ_ATTRIBUTE_ID, reqID); // Extract all parameters: if (request.getAttribute(UWS.REQ_ATTRIBUTE_PARAMETERS) == null){ try{ request.setAttribute(UWS.REQ_ATTRIBUTE_PARAMETERS, getUWS().getRequestParser().parse(request)); }catch(UWSException ue){ getLogger().log(LogLevel.ERROR, "REQUEST_PARSER", "Can not extract the HTTP request parameters!", ue); } } // Retrieve the resource path parts: String[] resourcePath = (request.getPathInfo() == null) ? null : request.getPathInfo().split("/"); final String resourceName = (resourcePath == null || resourcePath.length < 1) ? "homePage" : resourcePath[1].trim().toLowerCase(); // Log the reception of the request, only if the asked resource is not UWS (because UWS is already logging the received request): if (!resourceName.equalsIgnoreCase(ASync.RESOURCE_NAME)) getLogger().logHttp(LogLevel.INFO, request, reqID, null, null); // Initialize the base URL of this TAP service by guessing it from the received request: if (tapBaseURL == null){ // initialize the base URL: setTAPBaseURL(request); // log the successful initialization: getLogger().logUWS(LogLevel.INFO, this, "INIT", "TAP successfully initialized.", null); } JobOwner owner = null; try{ // Identify the user: try{ if (service.getUserIdentifier() != null) owner = service.getUserIdentifier().extractUserId(new UWSUrl(request), request); }catch(UWSException ue){ throw new TAPException(ue); } // Display the TAP Main Page: if (resourceName.equals("homePage")) writeHomePage(response, owner); // or Display/Execute the selected TAP Resource: else{ // search for the corresponding resource: TAPResource res = resources.get(resourceName); // if one is found, execute it: if (res != null) res.executeResource(request, response); // otherwise, throw an error: else throw new TAPException("Unknown TAP resource: \"" + resourceName + "\"!", UWSException.NOT_IMPLEMENTED); } response.flushBuffer(); // Log the successful execution of the action, only if the asked resource is not UWS (because UWS is already logging the received request): if (!resourceName.equalsIgnoreCase(ASync.RESOURCE_NAME)) getLogger().logHttp(LogLevel.INFO, response, reqID, owner, "HTTP " + UWSException.OK + " - Action \"" + resourceName + "\" successfully executed.", null); }catch(Throwable t){ // Write the error in the response and return the appropriate HTTP status code: errorWriter.writeError(t, response, request, reqID, owner, resourceName); // Log the error: getLogger().logHttp(LogLevel.ERROR, response, reqID, owner, "HTTP " + response.getStatus() + " - Can not complete the execution of the TAP resource \"" + resourceName + "\"!", t); }finally{ // Notify the queue of the asynchronous jobs that a new connection is available: if (resourceName.equalsIgnoreCase(Sync.RESOURCE_NAME) && service.getFactory().countFreeConnections() >= 1) getASync().freeConnectionAvailable(); } } /** * <p>Write the content of the home page in the given writer.</p> * * <p>This content can be:</p> * <ul> * <li><b>a distance document</b> if a URL has been provided to this class using {@link #setHomePageURI(String)}. * In this case, the content of the distant document is copied in the given writer. * No redirection is done.</li> * <li><b>a local file</b> if a file path has been provided to this class using {@link #setHomePageURI(String)}. * In this case, the content of the local file is copied in the given writer.</li> * <li><b>a default content</b> if no custom home page has been specified using {@link #setHomePageURI(String)}. * This default home page is hard-coded in this function and displays just an HTML list of * links. There is one link for each resources of this TAP service.</li> * </ul> * * @param response {@link HttpServletResponse} in which the home page must be written. * @param owner The identified user who asked this home page. * * @throws IOException If any error occurs while writing the home page in the given HTTP response. */ public void writeHomePage(final HttpServletResponse response, final JobOwner owner) throws IOException{ PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter(); // By default, list all available resources: if (homePageURI == null){ // Set the content type: HTML document response.setContentType("text/html"); // Write the home page: writer.println("<html><head><title>TAP HOME PAGE</title></head><body><h1 style=\"text-align: center\">TAP HOME PAGE</h1><h2>Available resources:</h2><ul>"); for(TAPResource res : resources.values()) writer.println("<li><a href=\"" + tapBaseURL + "/" + res.getName() + "\">" + res.getName() + "</a></li>"); writer.println("</ul></body></html>"); } // or Display the specified home page: else{ response.setContentType(homePageMimeType); // Get an input toward the custom home page: BufferedInputStream input = null; try{ // CASE: URL => distant document input = new BufferedInputStream((new URL(homePageURI)).openStream()); }catch(MalformedURLException mue){ // CASE: file path => local file input = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File(homePageURI))); } // Copy the content of the input into the given writer: byte[] buffer = new byte[255]; int nbReads = 0; while((nbReads = input.read(buffer)) > 0) writer.print(new String(buffer, 0, nbReads)); } } }